PHARMA SECTOR TO SEE MORE USFDA CHECKS
Indian pharmaceutical sector could see an increased number of
inspection/ re-inspections of their by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration
(USFDA) to clear the overall backlog, India Ratings and Research (Ind-Fa) said
U.S. drug regulator FDA had
postponed facility inspections from April 2020 due to the COVID-19 lockdown
Would impact new approvals and clearance for facilities
Food
and Drug Administration (FDA or USFDA) is a federal agency of the United
States Department of Health and Human Services
Headquarters in unincorporated White Oak, Maryland
Number of field locations
across the United States in addition to international locations in China,
India, Europe, Middle East, and Latin America
FDA is led by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs, appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate.
The Commissioner reports to the Secretary of Health and Human
Services
FDA was empowered by the United States Congress to enforce the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; FDA also enforces other laws, notably Section 361
of the Public Health Service Act and associated regulations, many of which are not
directly related to food or drugs
FDA frequently works with
other federal agencies, including the Department of Agriculture, Drug Enforcement Administration, Customs and Border Protection, and Consumer Product Safety Commission
FDA has authority to oversee
the quality of substances sold as food in the United States, and to monitor
claims made in the labeling
Office of Regulatory Affairs
is considered the "eyes and ears" of the agency, conducting the vast
majority of the FDA's work in the field
Consumer Safety Officers are
the individuals who inspect production and warehousing facilities, investigate
complaints, illnesses, or outbreaks, and review documentation in the case of
medical devices, drugs, biological products, and other items
Office of Criminal
Investigations was established in 1991 to investigate criminal cases
FDA's research efforts include
the areas of biologics, medical devices, drugs, women's health, toxicology,
food safety and applied nutrition, and veterinary medicine
Center for Biologics Evaluation and
Research is the branch of
the FDA responsible for ensuring the safety and efficacy of biological
therapeutic agents, include blood and blood products, vaccines, allergenics,
cell and tissue-based products, and gene therapy products
Center for Devices and Radiological
Health (CDRH) is the
branch of the FDA responsible for the premarket approval of all medical
devices, as well as
overseeing the manufacturing, performance and safety of these devices
Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) is a center of the FDA that regulates food
additives and drugs that are given to animals
FDA also has had the authority
to regulate tobacco
products
FDA's Office of Prescription
Drug Promotion reviews and regulates prescription drug advertising and
promotion through surveillance activities and issuance of enforcement letters
to pharmaceutical manufacturers. Advertising and promotion for over-the-counter
drugs is regulated by the Federal Trade Commission.
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